UCAT preparation tips
Get expert advice on facing the University Clinical Aptitude Test (UCAT) required for your UK medical school admission.
UCAT tips
The UCAT is a popular online test that evaluates your reasoning, decision analysis, and situational judgement abilities. Here are a few tips to help you improve your results:
Make educated guesses
The UCAT is time sensitive, so making educated guesses when you’re faced with a difficult question can help you move on and answer the rest of the questions. Being able to eliminate as many answers as possible and making educated guesses is a vital skill to have when you’re sitting for the UCAT.
Manage your time effectively
Don’t linger on difficult questions; skip or make educated guesses and move to the next. Many students miss out on answering easier questions that come up later in the test because they spend too long on a question they’re struggling with.
Maintain your composure
Facing the UCAT can be overwhelming, especially if you’re struggling with a particular section of the test. Stress management techniques like timed practice and breathing exercises, and taking small breaks between sections, can help you stay composed during challenging sections of the test.
Preparing for UCAT subtests
The UCAT includes four reasoning tests (verbal, quantitative, abstract, and decision analysis) and a situational judgment test.
Verbal reasoning subtest
The verbal reasoning subtest is often seen as the most challenging part of the UCAT. With only 30 seconds to answer each question, there’s a high chance of making easily avoidable mistakes due to time pressure. Here’s how you can prepare for this subtest so you have the best chances of scoring high:
Don’t rely on common knowledge
Avoid using your own knowledge or assumptions to answer the questions in this subtest. Even if a statement seems obviously true or false to you, only refer to what’s written in the passage because everything you need to answer the questions will be in the text.
Familiarize yourself with synonyms
Most of this subtest involves identifying the appropriate keyword from the body of the text, so the test often contains questions that use synonyms to potentially mislead you. You should practice recognizing common synonyms before taking the test so you can reliably match information between the question and the text.
Pay attention to scattered information
This subtest will have many passages for you to read through before answering a question, and the information relevant to the answer may appear at random across the reading material. Keywords may appear more than once or be split across different sections, and you may have to combine two separate pieces of information to answer some questions. Make sure you read carefully and consider the whole passage before answering the questions.
Use numbers to navigate the reading material
Details like dates, ages, and statistics can help you quickly identify the area relevant to answering the question. Be sure to use numerical clues to direct your reading and reduce the time spent on analysing the entire passage.
Look out for contradictory information
Some passages can include contradictory information to test your attention to detail. Thoroughly read the sentences before and after a keyword to catch any contradictions that might affect your answer.
Decision analysis subtest
The decision analysis subtest contains six major question types: logical puzzles, recognizing assumptions, interpreting information, probabilistic and statistical reasoning, syllogisms, and Venn diagrams. Each question type requires a specific approach, so understanding each question type is key to answering them accurately.
Here are a few tips to help you prepare for the decision analysis subtest:
Identify your weaknesses
Identify the types of questions that you find the most challenging and start learning strategies to answer them quickly and accurately. Use practice questions to become more familiar with question format, so you can identify and answer them more effectively during the test.
Understand probability principles
You’ll need a solid understanding of fundamental probability principles to succeed in this subtest. Make sure you’re familiar with conditional probability, mutually exclusive events, and independent and dependent events before facing the test.
Understand Venn diagrams
For questions related to Venn diagrams, you’ll need to:
- Choose the diagram that best represents a given set of statements
- Interpret a diagram and identify valid conclusions
- Calculate totals from overlapping regions within the diagram
Practicing these tasks will help you answer Venn diagram questions quickly and accurately.
Make use of your noteboard
You’ll have access to a noteboard when you’re sitting for the UCAT. Use the noteboard to sketch Venn diagrams and tables, and write down rules, calculations, and steps as you work through questions. This will help you avoid mistakes that can happen under time pressure.
You can attend one of our UCAT Training Days to understand the different types of questions you’ll be answering in the decision analysis subtest and improve your ability to answer them quickly and accurately.
UCAT training with StudyIn
Need help preparing for the UCAT? Visit our UCAT and BMAT Training page for more information on our group and private UCAT training sessions.
Click here for more details on how to book your UCAT.
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